Centos8 yum 阿里源配置的问题

错误触发条件：

                环境： centos8、使用阿里源

                操作：yum makecache之后触发下面错误

[root@173-24-138-34 yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
Invalid configuration value: failovermethod=priority in /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo; Configuration: OptionBinding with id "failovermethod" does not exist
Invalid configuration value: failovermethod=priority in /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo; Configuration: OptionBinding with id "failovermethod" does not exist
Invalid configuration value: failovermethod=priority in /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo; Configuration: OptionBinding with id "failovermethod" does not exist
Invalid configuration value: failovermethod=priority in /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo; Configuration: OptionBinding with id "failovermethod" does not exist
Invalid configuration value: failovermethod=priority in /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo; Configuration: OptionBinding with id "failovermethod" does not exist
CentOS-8 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                                                                     84  B/s | 2.3 kB     00:27    
Errors during downloading metadata for repository 'base':
  - Status code: 404 for https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/BaseOS/x86_64/os/repodata/repomd.xml (IP: 111.19.234.242)
  - Curl error (7): Couldn't connect to server for http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/8/BaseOS/x86_64/os/repodata/repomd.xml [Failed to connect to mirrors.aliyuncs.com port 80: Connection refused]
  - Status code: 404 for http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/8/BaseOS/x86_64/os/repodata/repomd.xml (IP: 132.226.38.239)
Error: Failed to download metadata for repo 'base': Cannot download repomd.xml: Cannot download repodata/repomd.xml: All mirrors were trie

警告的解决：将failovermethod=priority注释

url资源找不到的解决：

        （1）vim 后在命令模式下执行 %s/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g 

        （2）在上述命令模式下继续执行:%s/$releasever/$releasever-stream/g