Mac(M1)安装mysqlclient失败解决办法-error: subprocess-exited-with-error

一、第一步安装 mysql-client

 brew install mysql-client 

二、第二步配置mysql-client的环境

1.找到刚才安装mysql-client的安装路径：

/opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql-client/8.0.31/bin

2.mac一般就是上述路径，顶多切换下版本号8.0.31
3.在默认的～路径下打开.zshrc，配置环境
4.export PATH=“/opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql-client/8.0.31/bin:$PATH”
5.control+s保存即可退出

三、使用pip3.10安装 mysqlclient

报错：

 error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [16 lines of output]
      /bin/sh: mysql_config: command not found
      /bin/sh: mariadb_config: command not found
      /bin/sh: mysql_config: command not found
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "<string>", line 2, in <module>
        File "<pip-setuptools-caller>", line 34, in <module>
        File "/private/var/folders/0k/cvjzhpyn24q2pcd9f9nbry640000gn/T/pip-install-8ny0s_zx/mysqlclient_45df0dcbeeaf46b3ae603aea98f6528d/setup.py", line 15, in <module>
          metadata, options = get_config()
        File "/private/var/folders/0k/cvjzhpyn24q2pcd9f9nbry640000gn/T/pip-install-8ny0s_zx/mysqlclient_45df0dcbeeaf46b3ae603aea98f6528d/setup_posix.py", line 70, in get_config
          libs = mysql_config("libs")
        File "/private/var/folders/0k/cvjzhpyn24q2pcd9f9nbry640000gn/T/pip-install-8ny0s_zx/mysqlclient_45df0dcbeeaf46b3ae603aea98f6528d/setup_posix.py", line 31, in mysql_config
          raise OSError("{} not found".format(_mysql_config_path))
      OSError: mysql_config not found
      mysql_config --version
      mariadb_config --version
      mysql_config --libs
      [end of output]

四、解决mysql_config not found的问题

1.文件没有办法访问（安装方式导致的），需要执行以下命令

 sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config /usr/local/bin/mysql_config

2.再次安装 mysqlclient 即可

 pip install mysqlclient